Global Mainframe Market 2022 by Manufacturers, Regions, Type and Application, Forecast to 2028

  • receipt Report ID : 253866
  • calendar_today Published On: Jan, 2022
  • file_copy Pages: 156
  • list Machinery & Equipments
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The Mainframe market report provides a detailed analysis of global market size, regional and country-level market size, segmentation market growth, market share, competitive Landscape, sales analysis, impact of domestic and global market players, value chain optimization, trade regulations, recent developments, opportunities analysis, strategic market growth analysis, product launches, area marketplace expanding, and technological innovations.

According to our latest study, due to COVID-19 pandemic, the global Mainframe market size is estimated to be worth US$ 5308.7 million in 2021 and is forecast to a readjusted size of USD 6305.2 million by 2028 with a CAGR of 2.5% during review period. Cloud accounting for % of the Mainframe global market in 2021, is projected to value USD million by 2028, growing at a % CAGR in next six years. While z Systems segment is altered to a % CAGR between 2022 and 2028.

Global key manufacturers of Mainframe include IBM (USA), Unisys (USA), Fujitsu (JP), , and , etc. In terms of revenue, the global top four players hold a share over % in 2021.

Market segmentation

Mainframe market is split by Type and by Application. For the period 2017-2028, the growth among segments provide accurate calculations and forecasts for sales by Type and by Application in terms of volume and value. This analysis can help you expand your business by targeting qualified niche markets.

Market segment by Type, covers

z Systems

ClearPath Dorado Systems

GS21 Series

Market segment by Application can be divided into

Cloud

Big Data

Mobile

The key market players for global Mainframe market are listed below:

IBM (USA)

Unisys (USA)

Fujitsu (JP)

Market segment by region, regional analysis covers

North America (United States, Canada and Mexico)

Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, and Rest of Europe)

Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia)

South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, and Rest of South America)

Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, South Africa, and Rest of Middle East & Africa)

The content of the study subjects, includes a total of 15 chapters:

Chapter 1, to describe Mainframe product scope, market overview, market opportunities, market driving force and market risks.

Chapter 2, to profile the top manufacturers of Mainframe, with price, sales, revenue and global market share of Mainframe from 2019 to 2022.

Chapter 3, the Mainframe competitive situation, sales, revenue and global market share of top manufacturers are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast.

Chapter 4, the Mainframe breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales, revenue and growth by regions, from 2017 to 2028.

Chapter 5 and 6, to segment the sales by Type and application, with sales market share and growth rate by type, application, from 2017 to 2028.

Chapter 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, to break the sales data at the country level, with sales, revenue and market share for key countries in the world, from 2017 to 2022.and Mainframe market forecast, by regions, type and application, with sales and revenue, from 2023 to 2028.

Chapter 12, the key raw materials and key suppliers, and industry chain of Mainframe.

Chapter 13, 14, and 15, to describe Mainframe sales channel, distributors, customers, research findings and conclusion, appendix and data source.

Frequently Asked Questions

The base year for the study has been considered 2019, historic year 2014 and 2018, the forecast period considered is from 2020 to 2027. The regions analyzed for the market include North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, and Middle East and Africa. These regions are further analyzed at the country-level. The study also includes attractiveness analysis of type, application and regions which are benchmarked based on their market size, growth rate and attractiveness in terms of present and future opportunity for understanding the future growth of the market.

Market is segmented on the basis:

  • By Type
  • By Application
  • By Region
  • By Country
  • By Manufacturer

The report offers in-depth analysis of driving factors, opportunities, restraints, and challenges for gaining the key insight of the market. The report emphasizes on all the key trends that play a vital role in the enlargement of the market from 2019 to 2026.

The report provides company profile of the key players operating in the market and a comparative analysis based on their business overviews industry offering, segment market share, regional presence, business strategies, innovations, mergers & acquisitions, recent developments, joint venture, collaborations, partnerships, SWOT analysis, and key financial information.

1 Market Overview

1.1 Mainframe Introduction

1.2 Market Analysis by Type

1.2.1 Overview: Global Mainframe Revenue by Type: 2017 Versus 2021 Versus 2028

1.2.2 z Systems

1.2.3 ClearPath Dorado Systems

1.2.4 GS21 Series

1.3 Market Analysis by Application

1.3.1 Overview: Global Mainframe Revenue by Application: 2017 Versus 2021 Versus 2028

1.3.2 Cloud

1.3.3 Big Data

1.3.4 Mobile

1.4 Global Mainframe Market Size & Forecast

1.4.1 Global Mainframe Sales in Value (2017 & 2021 & 2028)

1.4.2 Global Mainframe Sales in Volume (2017-2028)

1.4.3 Global Mainframe Price (2017-2028)

1.5 Global Mainframe Production Capacity Analysis

1.5.1 Global Mainframe Total Production Capacity (2017-2028)

1.5.2 Global Mainframe Production Capacity by Geographic Region

1.6 Market Drivers, Restraints and Trends

1.6.1 Mainframe Market Drivers

1.6.2 Mainframe Market Restraints

1.6.3 Mainframe Trends Analysis

2 Manufacturers Profiles

2.1 IBM (USA)

2.1.1 IBM (USA) Details

2.1.2 IBM (USA) Major Business

2.1.3 IBM (USA) Mainframe Product and Services

2.1.4 IBM (USA) Mainframe Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)

2.2 Unisys (USA)

2.2.1 Unisys (USA) Details

2.2.2 Unisys (USA) Major Business

2.2.3 Unisys (USA) Mainframe Product and Services

2.2.4 Unisys (USA) Mainframe Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)

2.3 Fujitsu (JP)

2.3.1 Fujitsu (JP) Details

2.3.2 Fujitsu (JP) Major Business

2.3.3 Fujitsu (JP) Mainframe Product and Services

2.3.4 Fujitsu (JP) Mainframe Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)

3 Mainframe Breakdown Data by Manufacturer

3.1 Global Mainframe Sales in Volume by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)

3.2 Global Mainframe Revenue by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)

3.3 Key Manufacturer Market Position in Mainframe

3.4 Market Concentration Rate

3.4.1 Top 3 Mainframe Manufacturer Market Share in 2021

3.4.2 Top 6 Mainframe Manufacturer Market Share in 2021

3.5 Global Mainframe Production Capacity by Company: 2021 VS 2022

3.6 Manufacturer by Geography: Head Office and Mainframe Production Site

3.7 New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans

3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions

4 Market Analysis by Region

4.1 Global Mainframe Market Size by Region

4.1.1 Global Mainframe Sales in Volume by Region (2017-2028)

4.1.2 Global Mainframe Revenue by Region (2017-2028)

4.2 North America Mainframe Revenue (2017-2028)

4.3 Europe Mainframe Revenue (2017-2028)

4.4 Asia-Pacific Mainframe Revenue (2017-2028)

4.5 South America Mainframe Revenue (2017-2028)

4.6 Middle East and Africa Mainframe Revenue (2017-2028)

5 Market Segment by Type

5.1 Global Mainframe Sales in Volume by Type (2017-2028)

5.2 Global Mainframe Revenue by Type (2017-2028)

5.3 Global Mainframe Price by Type (2017-2028)

6 Market Segment by Application

6.1 Global Mainframe Sales in Volume by Application (2017-2028)

6.2 Global Mainframe Revenue by Application (2017-2028)

6.3 Global Mainframe Price by Application (2017-2028)

7 North America by Country, by Type, and by Application

7.1 North America Mainframe Sales by Type (2017-2028)

7.2 North America Mainframe Sales by Application (2017-2028)

7.3 North America Mainframe Market Size by Country

7.3.1 North America Mainframe Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)

7.3.2 North America Mainframe Revenue by Country (2017-2028)

7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

8 Europe by Country, by Type, and by Application

8.1 Europe Mainframe Sales by Type (2017-2028)

8.2 Europe Mainframe Sales by Application (2017-2028)

8.3 Europe Mainframe Market Size by Country

8.3.1 Europe Mainframe Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)

8.3.2 Europe Mainframe Revenue by Country (2017-2028)

8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

9 Asia-Pacific by Region, by Type, and by Application

9.1 Asia-Pacific Mainframe Sales by Type (2017-2028)

9.2 Asia-Pacific Mainframe Sales by Application (2017-2028)

9.3 Asia-Pacific Mainframe Market Size by Region

9.3.1 Asia-Pacific Mainframe Sales in Volume by Region (2017-2028)

9.3.2 Asia-Pacific Mainframe Revenue by Region (2017-2028)

9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

9.3.5 Korea Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

10 South America by Region, by Type, and by Application

10.1 South America Mainframe Sales by Type (2017-2028)

10.2 South America Mainframe Sales by Application (2017-2028)

10.3 South America Mainframe Market Size by Country

10.3.1 South America Mainframe Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)

10.3.2 South America Mainframe Revenue by Country (2017-2028)

10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

11 Middle East & Africa by Country, by Type, and by Application

11.1 Middle East & Africa Mainframe Sales by Type (2017-2028)

11.2 Middle East & Africa Mainframe Sales by Application (2017-2028)

11.3 Middle East & Africa Mainframe Market Size by Country

11.3.1 Middle East & Africa Mainframe Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028)

11.3.2 Middle East & Africa Mainframe Revenue by Country (2017-2028)

11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2017-2028)

12 Raw Material and Industry Chain

12.1 Raw Material of Mainframe and Key Manufacturers

12.2 Manufacturing Costs Percentage of Mainframe

12.3 Mainframe Production Process

12.4 Mainframe Industrial Chain

13 Sales Channel, Distributors, Traders and Dealers

13.1 Sales Channel

13.1.1 Direct Marketing

13.1.2 Indirect Marketing

13.2 Mainframe Typical Distributors

13.3 Mainframe Typical Customers

14 Research Findings and Conclusion

15 Appendix

15.1 Methodology

15.2 Research Process and Data Source

15.3 Disclaimer

List of Tables

Table 1. Global Mainframe Revenue by Type, (USD Million), 2017 & 2021 & 2028

Table 2. Global Mainframe Revenue by Application, (USD Million), 2017 & 2021 & 2028

Table 3. IBM (USA) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

Table 4. IBM (USA) Major Business

Table 5. IBM (USA) Mainframe Product and Services

Table 6. IBM (USA) Mainframe Sales (Units), Price (K USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)

Table 7. Unisys (USA) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

Table 8. Unisys (USA) Major Business

Table 9. Unisys (USA) Mainframe Product and Services

Table 10. Unisys (USA) Mainframe Sales (Units), Price (K USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)

Table 11. Fujitsu (JP) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

Table 12. Fujitsu (JP) Major Business

Table 13. Fujitsu (JP) Mainframe Product and Services

Table 14. Fujitsu (JP) Mainframe Sales (Units), Price (K USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022)

Table 15. Global Mainframe Sales by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022) & (Units)

Table 16. Global Mainframe Revenue by Manufacturer (2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022) & (USD Million)

Table 17. Market Position of Manufacturers in Mainframe, (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3), Based on Revenue in 2021

Table 18. Global Mainframe Production Capacity by Company, (Units): 2020 VS 2021

Table 19. Head Office and Mainframe Production Site of Key Manufacturer

Table 20. Mainframe New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans

Table 21. Mainframe Mergers & Acquisitions in the Past Five Years

Table 22. Global Mainframe Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 23. Global Mainframe Sales by Region (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 24. Global Mainframe Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & (USD Million)

Table 25. Global Mainframe Revenue by Region (2023-2028) & (USD Million)

Table 26. Global Mainframe Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 27. Global Mainframe Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 28. Global Mainframe Revenue by Type (2017-2022) & (USD Million)

Table 29. Global Mainframe Revenue by Type (2023-2028) & (USD Million)

Table 30. Global Mainframe Price by Type (2017-2022) & (K USD/Unit)

Table 31. Global Mainframe Price by Type (2023-2028) & (K USD/Unit)

Table 32. Global Mainframe Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 33. Global Mainframe Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 34. Global Mainframe Revenue by Application (2017-2022) & (USD Million)

Table 35. Global Mainframe Revenue by Application (2023-2028) & (USD Million)

Table 36. Global Mainframe Price by Application (2017-2022) & (K USD/Unit)

Table 37. Global Mainframe Price by Application (2023-2028) & (K USD/Unit)

Table 38. North America Mainframe Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 39. North America Mainframe Sales by Country (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 40. North America Mainframe Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & (USD Million)

Table 41. North America Mainframe Revenue by Country (2023-2028) & (USD Million)

Table 42. North America Mainframe Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 43. North America Mainframe Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 44. North America Mainframe Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 45. North America Mainframe Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 46. Europe Mainframe Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 47. Europe Mainframe Sales by Country (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 48. Europe Mainframe Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & (USD Million)

Table 49. Europe Mainframe Revenue by Country (2023-2028) & (USD Million)

Table 50. Europe Mainframe Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 51. Europe Mainframe Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 52. Europe Mainframe Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 53. Europe Mainframe Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 54. Asia-Pacific Mainframe Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 55. Asia-Pacific Mainframe Sales by Region (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 56. Asia-Pacific Mainframe Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & (USD Million)

Table 57. Asia-Pacific Mainframe Revenue by Region (2023-2028) & (USD Million)

Table 58. Asia-Pacific Mainframe Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 59. Asia-Pacific Mainframe Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 60. Asia-Pacific Mainframe Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 61. Asia-Pacific Mainframe Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 62. South America Mainframe Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 63. South America Mainframe Sales by Country (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 64. South America Mainframe Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & (USD Million)

Table 65. South America Mainframe Revenue by Country (2023-2028) & (USD Million)

Table 66. South America Mainframe Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 67. South America Mainframe Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 68. South America Mainframe Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 69. South America Mainframe Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 70. Middle East & Africa Mainframe Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 71. Middle East & Africa Mainframe Sales by Region (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 72. Middle East & Africa Mainframe Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & (USD Million)

Table 73. Middle East & Africa Mainframe Revenue by Region (2023-2028) & (USD Million)

Table 74. Middle East & Africa Mainframe Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 75. Middle East & Africa Mainframe Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 76. Middle East & Africa Mainframe Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (Units)

Table 77. Middle East & Africa Mainframe Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (Units)

Table 78. Mainframe Raw Material

Table 79. Key Manufacturers of Mainframe Raw Materials

Table 80. Direct Channel Pros & Cons

Table 81. Indirect Channel Pros & Cons

Table 82. Mainframe Typical Distributors

Table 83. Mainframe Typical Customers

List of Figures

Figure 1. Mainframe Picture

Figure 2. Global Mainframe Revenue Market Share by Type in 2021

Figure 3. z Systems

Figure 4. ClearPath Dorado Systems

Figure 5. GS21 Series

Figure 6. Global Mainframe Revenue Market Share by Application in 2021

Figure 7. Cloud

Figure 8. Big Data

Figure 9. Mobile

Figure 10. Global Mainframe Revenue, (USD Million) & (Units): 2017 & 2021 & 2028

Figure 11. Global Mainframe Revenue and Forecast (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 12. Global Mainframe Sales (2017-2028) & (Units)

Figure 13. Global Mainframe Price (2017-2028) & (K USD/Unit)

Figure 14. Global Mainframe Production Capacity (2017-2028) & (Units)

Figure 15. Global Mainframe Production Capacity by Geographic Region: 2022 VS 2028

Figure 16. Mainframe Market Drivers

Figure 17. Mainframe Market Restraints

Figure 18. Mainframe Market Trends

Figure 19. Global Mainframe Sales Market Share by Manufacturer in 2021

Figure 20. Global Mainframe Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2021

Figure 21. Mainframe Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) in 2021

Figure 22. Top 3 Mainframe Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2021

Figure 23. Top 6 Mainframe Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2021

Figure 24. Global Mainframe Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2028)

Figure 25. Global Mainframe Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2028)

Figure 26. North America Mainframe Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 27. Europe Mainframe Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 28. Asia-Pacific Mainframe Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 29. South America Mainframe Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 30. Middle East & Africa Mainframe Revenue (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 31. Global Mainframe Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)

Figure 32. Global Mainframe Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2028)

Figure 33. Global Mainframe Price by Type (2017-2028) & (K USD/Unit)

Figure 34. Global Mainframe Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)

Figure 35. Global Mainframe Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2028)

Figure 36. Global Mainframe Price by Application (2017-2028) & (K USD/Unit)

Figure 37. North America Mainframe Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)

Figure 38. North America Mainframe Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)

Figure 39. North America Mainframe Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2028)

Figure 40. North America Mainframe Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2028)

Figure 41. United States Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 42. Canada Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 43. Mexico Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 44. Europe Mainframe Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)

Figure 45. Europe Mainframe Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)

Figure 46. Europe Mainframe Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2028)

Figure 47. Europe Mainframe Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2028)

Figure 48. Germany Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 49. France Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 50. United Kingdom Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 51. Russia Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 52. Italy Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 53. Asia-Pacific Mainframe Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2028)

Figure 54. Asia-Pacific Mainframe Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)

Figure 55. Asia-Pacific Mainframe Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2028)

Figure 56. Asia-Pacific Mainframe Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2028)

Figure 57. China Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 58. Japan Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 59. Korea Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 60. India Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 61. Southeast Asia Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 62. Australia Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 63. South America Mainframe Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)

Figure 64. South America Mainframe Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)

Figure 65. South America Mainframe Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2028)

Figure 66. South America Mainframe Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2028)

Figure 67. Brazil Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 68. Argentina Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 69. Middle East & Africa Mainframe Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)

Figure 70. Middle East & Africa Mainframe Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)

Figure 71. Middle East & Africa Mainframe Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2028)

Figure 72. Middle East & Africa Mainframe Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2028)

Figure 73. Turkey Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 74. Egypt Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 75. Saudi Arabia Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 76. South Africa Mainframe Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD Million)

Figure 77. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Mainframe in 2021

Figure 78. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Mainframe

Figure 79. Mainframe Industrial Chain

Figure 80. Sales Channel: Direct Channel vs Indirect Channel

Figure 81. Methodology

Figure 82. Research Process and Data Source