Global Manual Injector Market 2021 by Manufacturers, Regions, Type and Application, Forecast to 2026

  • receipt Report ID : 247191
  • calendar_today Published On: Dec, 2021
  • file_copy Pages: 156
  • list Medical Devices
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The Manual Injector market report provides a detailed analysis of global market size, regional and country-level market size, segmentation market growth, market share, competitive Landscape, sales analysis, impact of domestic and global market players, value chain optimization, trade regulations, recent developments, opportunities analysis, strategic market growth analysis, product launches, area marketplace expanding, and technological innovations.

According to our latest research, the global Manual Injector size is estimated to be million in 2021 from USD million in 2020, with a change of % between 2020 and 2021. The global Manual Injector market size is expected to grow at a CAGR of % for the next five years.

Market segmentation

Manual Injector market is split by Type and by Application. For the period 2016-2026, the growth among segments provide accurate calculations and forecasts for sales by Type and by Application in terms of volume and value. This analysis can help you expand your business by targeting qualified niche markets.

Market segment by Type, covers

Preparative

Analytical

Market segment by Application can be divided into

Online

Offline

The key market players for global Manual Injector market are listed below:

Agilent Technologies

Metrohm USA

HTA srl.

Malvern Panalytical

Market segment by Region, regional analysis covers

North America (United States, Canada and Mexico)

Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, and Rest of Europe)

Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia)

South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, and Rest of South America)

Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, South Africa, and Rest of Middle East & Africa)

The content of the study subjects, includes a total of 14 chapters:

Chapter 1, to describe Manual Injector product scope, market overview, market opportunities, market driving force and market risks.

Chapter 2, to profile the top manufacturers of Manual Injector, with price, sales, revenue and global market share of Manual Injector from 2019 to 2021.

Chapter 3, the Manual Injector competitive situation, sales, revenue and global market share of top manufacturers are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast.

Chapter 4, the Manual Injector breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales, revenue and growth by regions, from 2016 to 2026.

Chapter 5 and 6, to segment the sales by type and application, with sales market share and growth rate by type, application, from 2016 to 2026.

Chapter 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, to break the sales data at the country level, with sales, revenue and market share for key countries in the world, from 2016 to 2021.and Manual Injector market forecast, by regions, type and sales channel, with sales and revenue, from 2021 to 2026.

Chapter 12, 13 and 14, to describe Manual Injector sales channel, distributors, customers, research findings and conclusion, appendix and data source.

Frequently Asked Questions

The base year for the study has been considered 2019, historic year 2014 and 2018, the forecast period considered is from 2020 to 2027. The regions analyzed for the market include North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, and Middle East and Africa. These regions are further analyzed at the country-level. The study also includes attractiveness analysis of type, application and regions which are benchmarked based on their market size, growth rate and attractiveness in terms of present and future opportunity for understanding the future growth of the market.

Market is segmented on the basis:

  • By Type
  • By Application
  • By Region
  • By Country
  • By Manufacturer

The report offers in-depth analysis of driving factors, opportunities, restraints, and challenges for gaining the key insight of the market. The report emphasizes on all the key trends that play a vital role in the enlargement of the market from 2019 to 2026.

The report provides company profile of the key players operating in the market and a comparative analysis based on their business overviews industry offering, segment market share, regional presence, business strategies, innovations, mergers & acquisitions, recent developments, joint venture, collaborations, partnerships, SWOT analysis, and key financial information.

1 Market Overview

1.1 Manual Injector Introduction

1.2 Market Analysis by Type

1.2.1 Overview: Global Manual Injector Revenue by Type: 2019 Versus 2021 Versus 2026

1.2.2 Preparative

1.2.3 Analytical

1.3 Market Analysis by Sales Channel

1.3.1 Overview: Global Manual Injector Revenue by Application: 2019 Versus 2021 Versus 2026

1.3.2 Online

1.3.3 Offline

1.4 Global Manual Injector Market Size & Forecast

1.4.1 Global Manual Injector Sales in Value (2016-2026))

1.4.2 Global Manual Injector Sales in Volume (2016-2026)

1.4.3 Global Manual Injector Price by Type (2016-2026) & (US$/Unit)

1.5 Global Manual Injector Production Capacity Analysis

1.5.1 Global Manual Injector Total Production Capacity (2016-2026)

1.5.2 Global Manual Injector Production Capacity by Geographic Region

1.6 Market Drivers, Restraints and Trends

1.6.1 Manual Injector Market Drivers

1.6.2 Manual Injector Market Restraints

1.6.3 Manual Injector Trends Analysis

2 Manufacturers Profiles

2.1 Agilent Technologies

2.1.1 Agilent Technologies Details

2.1.2 Agilent Technologies Major Business

2.1.3 Agilent Technologies Manual Injector Product and Services

2.1.4 Agilent Technologies Manual Injector Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021)

2.2 Metrohm USA

2.2.1 Metrohm USA Details

2.2.2 Metrohm USA Major Business

2.2.3 Metrohm USA Manual Injector Product and Services

2.2.4 Metrohm USA Manual Injector Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021)

2.3 HTA srl.

2.3.1 HTA srl. Details

2.3.2 HTA srl. Major Business

2.3.3 HTA srl. Manual Injector Product and Services

2.3.4 HTA srl. Manual Injector Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021)

2.4 Malvern Panalytical

2.4.1 Malvern Panalytical Details

2.4.2 Malvern Panalytical Major Business

2.4.3 Malvern Panalytical Manual Injector Product and Services

2.4.4 Malvern Panalytical Manual Injector Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021)

3 Manual Injector Sales by Manufacturer

3.1 Global Manual Injector Sales in Volume by Manufacturer (2019-2021e)

3.2 Global Manual Injector Revenue by Manufacturer (2019-2021e)

3.3 Key Manufacturer Market Position in Manual Injector

3.4 Market Concentration Rate

3.4.1 Top 3 Manual Injector Manufacturer Market Share

3.4.2 Top 6 Manual Injector Manufacturer Market Share

3.5 Global Manual Injector Production Capacity by Company

3.6 Manufacturer by Geography: Head Office and Manual Injector Production Site

3.7 New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans

3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions

4 Market Analysis by Region

4.1 Global Manual Injector Market Size by Region

4.1.1 Global Manual Injector Sales in Volume by Region (2016-2026)

4.1.2 Global Manual Injector Revenue by Region (2016-2026)

4.2 North America Manual Injector Revenue (2016-2026)

4.3 Europe Manual Injector Revenue (2016-2026)

4.4 Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Revenue (2016-2026)

4.5 South America Manual Injector Revenue (2016-2026)

4.6 Middle East and Africa Manual Injector Revenue (2016-2026)

5 Market Segment by Type

5.1 Global Manual Injector Sales in Volume by Type (2016-2026)

5.2 Global Manual Injector Revenue by Type (2016-2026)

5.3 Global Manual Injector Price by Type (2016-2026)

6 Market Segment by Application

6.1 Global Manual Injector Sales in Volume by Application (2016-2026)

6.2 Global Manual Injector Revenue by Application (2016-2026)

6.3 Global Manual Injector Price by Application (2016-2026)

7 North America by Country, by Type, and by Application

7.1 North America Manual Injector Sales by Type (2016-2026)

7.2 North America Manual Injector Sales by Application (2016-2026)

7.3 North America Manual Injector Market Size by Country

7.3.1 North America Manual Injector Sales in Volume by Country (2016-2026)

7.3.2 North America Manual Injector Revenue by Country (2016-2026)

7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

8 Europe by Country, by Type, and by Application

8.1 Europe Manual Injector Sales by Type (2016-2026)

8.2 Europe Manual Injector Sales by Application (2016-2026)

8.3 Europe Manual Injector Market Size by Country

8.3.1 Europe Manual Injector Sales in Volume by Country (2016-2026)

8.3.2 Europe Manual Injector Revenue by Country (2016-2026)

8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

9 Asia-Pacific by Country, by Type, and by Application

9.1 Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Sales by Type (2016-2026)

9.2 Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Sales by Application (2016-2026)

9.3 Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Market Size by Region

9.3.1 Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Sales in Volume by Region (2016-2026)

9.3.2 Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Revenue by Region (2016-2026)

9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

9.3.5 Korea Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

10 South America by Country, by Type, and by Application

10.1 South America Manual Injector Sales by Type (2016-2026)

10.2 South America Manual Injector Sales by Application (2016-2026)

10.3 South America Manual Injector Market Size by Country

10.3.1 South America Manual Injector Sales in Volume by Country (2016-2026)

10.3.2 South America Manual Injector Revenue by Country (2016-2026)

10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

11 Middle East & Africa by Country, by Type, and by Application

11.1 Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Sales by Type (2016-2026)

11.2 Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Sales by Application (2016-2026)

11.3 Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Market Size by Country

11.3.1 Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Sales in Volume by Country (2016-2026)

11.3.2 Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Revenue by Country (2016-2026)

11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026)

12 Sales Channel, Distributors, Traders and Dealers

12.1 Sales Channel

12.1.1 Direct Marketing

12.1.2 Indirect Marketing

12.2 Manual Injector Typical Distributors

12.3 Manual Injector Typical Customers

13 Research Findings and Conclusion

14 Appendix

14.1 Methodology

14.2 Research Process and Data Source

14.3 Disclaimer

List of Tables

Table 1. Global Manual Injector Revenue by Type, (USD Million), 2021-2026

Table 2. Global Manual Injector Revenue by Application, (USD Million), 2021-2026

Table 3. Agilent Technologies Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

Table 4. Agilent Technologies Major Business

Table 5. Agilent Technologies Manual Injector Product and Services

Table 6. Agilent Technologies Manual Injector Sales (K Units), Price (US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021e)

Table 7. Metrohm USA Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

Table 8. Metrohm USA Major Business

Table 9. Metrohm USA Manual Injector Product and Services

Table 10. Metrohm USA Manual Injector Sales (K Units), Price (US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021e)

Table 11. HTA srl. Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

Table 12. HTA srl. Major Business

Table 13. HTA srl. Manual Injector Product and Services

Table 14. HTA srl. Manual Injector Sales (K Units), Price (US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021e)

Table 15. Malvern Panalytical Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

Table 16. Malvern Panalytical Major Business

Table 17. Malvern Panalytical Manual Injector Product and Services

Table 18. Malvern Panalytical Manual Injector Sales (K Units), Price (US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2021e)

Table 19. Global Manual Injector Sales by Manufacturer (2019-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 20. Global Manual Injector Revenue by Manufacturer (2019-2021e) & (USD Million)

Table 21. Market Position of Manufacturers in Manual Injector, (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3), Based on Revenue in 2020

Table 22. Global Manual Injector Production Capacity by Company, (K Units): 2020 VS 2021

Table 23. Head Office and Manual Injector Production Site of Key Manufacturer

Table 24. Manual Injector New Entrant and Capacity Expansion Plans

Table 25. Manual Injector Mergers & Acquisitions in the Past Five Years

Table 26. Global Manual Injector Sales by Region (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 27. Global Manual Injector Sales by Region (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 28. Global Manual Injector Revenue by Region (2016-2021e) & (USD Million)

Table 29. Global Manual Injector Revenue by Region (2021-2026) & (USD Million)

Table 30. Global Manual Injector Sales by Type (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 31. Global Manual Injector Sales by Type (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 32. Global Manual Injector Revenue by Type (2016-2021e) & (USD Million)

Table 33. Global Manual Injector Revenue by Type (2021-2026) & (USD Million)

Table 34. Global Manual Injector Price by Type (2016-2021e) & (US$/Unit)

Table 35. Global Manual Injector Price by Type (2021-2026) & (US$/Unit)

Table 36. Global Manual Injector Sales by Application (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 37. Global Manual Injector Sales by Application (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 38. Global Manual Injector Revenue by Application (2016-2021e) & (USD Million)

Table 39. Global Manual Injector Revenue by Application (2021-2026) & (USD Million)

Table 40. Global Manual Injector Price by Application (2016-2021e) & (US$/Unit)

Table 41. Global Manual Injector Price by Application (2021-2026) & (US$/Unit)

Table 42. North America Manual Injector Sales by Country (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 43. North America Manual Injector Sales by Country (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 44. North America Manual Injector Revenue by Country (2016-2021e) & (USD Million)

Table 45. North America Manual Injector Revenue by Country (2021-2026) & (USD Million)

Table 46. North America Manual Injector Sales by Type (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 47. North America Manual Injector Sales by Type (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 48. North America Manual Injector Sales by Application (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 49. North America Manual Injector Sales by Application (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 50. Europe Manual Injector Sales by Country (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 51. Europe Manual Injector Sales by Country (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 52. Europe Manual Injector Revenue by Country (2016-2021e) & (USD Million)

Table 53. Europe Manual Injector Revenue by Country (2021-2026) & (USD Million)

Table 54. Europe Manual Injector Sales by Type (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 55. Europe Manual Injector Sales by Type (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 56. Europe Manual Injector Sales by Application (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 57. Europe Manual Injector Sales by Application (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 58. Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Sales by Region (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 59. Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Sales by Region (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 60. Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Revenue by Region (2016-2021e) & (USD Million)

Table 61. Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Revenue by Region (2021-2026) & (USD Million)

Table 62. Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Sales by Type (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 63. Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Sales by Type (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 64. Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Sales by Application (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 65. Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Sales by Application (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 66. South America Manual Injector Sales by Country (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 67. South America Manual Injector Sales by Country (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 68. South America Manual Injector Revenue by Country (2016-2021e) & (USD Million)

Table 69. South America Manual Injector Revenue by Country (2021-2026) & (USD Million)

Table 70. South America Manual Injector Sales by Type (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 71. South America Manual Injector Sales by Type (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 72. South America Manual Injector Sales by Application (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 73. South America Manual Injector Sales by Application (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 74. Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Sales by Country (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 75. Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Sales by Country (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 76. Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Revenue by Country (2016-2021e) & (USD Million)

Table 77. Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Revenue by Country (2021-2026) & (USD Million)

Table 78. Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Sales by Type (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 79. Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Sales by Type (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 80. Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Sales by Application (2016-2021e) & (K Units)

Table 81. Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Sales by Application (2021-2026) & (K Units)

Table 82. Direct Channel Pros & Cons

Table 83. Indirect Channel Pros & Cons

Table 84. Manual Injector Typical Distributors

Table 85. Manual Injector Typical Customers

List of Figures

Figure 1. Manual Injector Picture

Figure 2. Global Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Type in 2020

Figure 3. Preparative

Figure 4. Analytical

Figure 5. Global Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Application in 2020

Figure 6. Online

Figure 7. Offline

Figure 8. Global Manual Injector Market Size, (USD Million) & (K Units): 2020 VS 2021 VS 2026

Figure 9. Global Manual Injector Market Size and Forecast (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 10. Global Manual Injector Sales (2016-2026) & (K Units)

Figure 11. Global Manual Injector Price by Type (2016-2026) & (US$/Unit)

Figure 12. Global Manual Injector Production Capacity (2016-2026) & (K Units)

Figure 13. Global Manual Injector Production Capacity by Geographic Region: 2020 VS 2021

Figure 14. Manual Injector Market Drivers

Figure 15. Manual Injector Market Restraints

Figure 16. Manual Injector Market Trends

Figure 17. Global Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Manufacturer in 2020

Figure 18. Global Manual Injector Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2020

Figure 19. Manual Injector Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)

Figure 20. Top 3 Manual Injector Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2020

Figure 21. Top 6 Manual Injector Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2020

Figure 22. Global Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Region (2016-2026)

Figure 23. Global Manual Injector Revenue Market Share by Region (2016-2026)

Figure 24. North America Manual Injector Revenue (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 25. Europe Manual Injector Revenue (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 26. Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Revenue (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 27. South America Manual Injector Revenue (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 28. Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Revenue (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 29. Global Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2026)

Figure 30. Global Manual Injector Revenue Market Share by Type (2016-2026)

Figure 31. Global Manual Injector Price by Type (2016-2026) & (US$/Unit)

Figure 32. Global Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2026)

Figure 33. Global Manual Injector Revenue Market Share by Application (2016-2026)

Figure 34. Global Manual Injector Price by Application (2016-2026) & (US$/Unit)

Figure 35. North America Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2026)

Figure 36. North America Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2026)

Figure 37. North America Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2026)

Figure 38. North America Manual Injector Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2026)

Figure 39. United States Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 40. Canada Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 41. Mexico Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 42. Europe Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2026)

Figure 43. Europe Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2026)

Figure 44. Europe Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2026)

Figure 45. Europe Manual Injector Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2026)

Figure 46. Germany Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 47. France Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 48. United Kingdom Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 49. Russia Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 50. Italy Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 51. Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Region (2016-2026)

Figure 52. Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2026)

Figure 53. Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Region (2016-2026)

Figure 54. Asia-Pacific Manual Injector Revenue Market Share by Region (2016-2026)

Figure 55. China Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 56. Japan Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 57. Korea Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 58. India Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 59. Southeast Asia Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 60. Australia Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 61. South America Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2026)

Figure 62. South America Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2026)

Figure 63. South America Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2026)

Figure 64. South America Manual Injector Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2026)

Figure 65. Brazil Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 66. Argentina Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 67. Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2026)

Figure 68. Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2026)

Figure 69. Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2026)

Figure 70. Middle East & Africa Manual Injector Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2026)

Figure 71. Turkey Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 72. Egypt Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 73. Saudi Arabia Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 74. South Africa Manual Injector Revenue and Growth Rate (2016-2026) & (USD Million)

Figure 75. Sales Channel: Direct Channel vs Indirect Channel

Figure 76. Methodology

Figure 77. Research Process and Data Source